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📖 What we owe the future

Takeways:
  • Framework for accessing long term impact
    • Significance
    • Persistence
    • Contingency
  • Moral value change has high impact on lives of people in the long term
    • we should focus on more general moral principle
  • Value lock-in can happen
    • Possible events to lock in value: artificial general intelligence, world government, space settlement
    • We should:
      • Leave options open (delay lock in, support conservation)
      • Experiment and increase cultural diversity
      • Structure society to guide to better moral values (certain form of free speech, fairly free migration)
  • Risks of the future
    • Extinction
      • Space guard program found 98% of extinction threatening asteroids
      • Top 2 risks: AI and engineered pathogen
    • Civilization collapse
      • Humans have been historically resilient when recovering, but all out nuclear war is a different level
      • Runaway climate change is unlikely, but fossil fuel depletion will make recovery very difficult
    • Stagnation
      • Increases the risks of extinction and collapse
      • Tech advancement will be harder since we picked lower hanging fruit
        • AI can be the remedy
      • Historically we relied on increasing number of people working on research. There is a limitation and birth rate decline will make it harder
  • Population ethics
    • Having one extra person in the world is good in and of itself, if that person is overall happy
    • Total view: one population is better if it contains more total wellbeing (instead of average)
    • We should also consider animals and non-wellbeing goods (eg art, ecosystem itself)
  • What to do
    • donation
    • political activism
    • spreading good ideas
    • having children
    • work on some of the major problems of our time
 
More notes: